GK in English

GK Chapterwise – CDS Previous Year Papers

Table of Contents

101. Industrial Revolution in Europe mainly emerged due to
1. locating the production process in the countryside.
2. declining of the guilds because of non-farming production coming under a single roof (the factory).
3. growing role of merchant capitalists in the production process. Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a)1, 2 and 3
(b) 2 and 3
(c) 1 and 3
(d) Only 2
Ans: (b)
CDS Exam (I) 2008

102. Consider the following passage and identify the three tribal principalities referred to there, in using the codes given below In the early history of the far South in India, three tribal principalities are mentioned in Ashokan inscriptions of the 3rd century BC and in Kharavela inscription of the 1st century BC.

(a)Vakatakas, Cholas and Satvahanas
(b) Cholas, Pandyas and Cheras
(c) Ikshvakus, Vakatakas and Pandyas
(d) Pallavas, Cholas and Pandyas
Ans: (b)

CDS (I) 2010

103. Consider the following statement and identify with the help of the codes given below, the person who made the statement ‘It would be quite impossible for a few hundred British to administer against the active opposition of the whole of the politically minded fo the population.

(a)Jawaharlal Nehru in April, 1947 in an address to Congressmen at Lucknow
(b) Clement Attlee January, 1947 in a private letter addressed to Ernest Bevin
(c) Lord Mountbatten in December, 1946 in a note given to British Parliament
(d) Viceroy Wavell in January, 1946 in a letter to Secretary of State
Ans: (b)

CDS (II) 2015

104. Statement I: Gandhiji failed to realise that the Khilafat was an extra-territorial issue.
Statement II: The cause of Khilafat was discredited by 1923, as Mustafa Kamal Pasha set-up a secular republican Government in Turkey.

(a)Both the statements are true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
(b) Both the statements are true, but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statment I
(c) Statement I is true, but Statement II is false
(d) Statement II is false, but Statement II is true
Ans: (a)
CDS Exam (II) 2011

105. Statement I: In North-Western India, the Civil Disobedience Movement took a mass character under the leadership of Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan.
Statement II: The Nehru Report (1928) had argued that the ‘next immediate step’ for India must be dominion status.

(a)Both the statements are true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
(b) Both the statements are true, but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statment I
(c) Statement I is true, but Statement II is false
(d) Statement II is false, but Statement II is true
Ans: (b)

CDS (II) 2013

106. In 1856, Awadh would not have been annexed with the British empire if the Nawab of Awadh had

(a)allied with the British
(b) not refused to introduce reforms as suggested by the British
(c) fought against the British
(d) a natural heir
Ans: (b)

CDS (I) 2017

107. Which of the statements given below about Vivekananda are correct?
1. He believed that Vedanta was fully rational.
2. He criticised his contrymen for having lost touch with the outside world.
3. He condemned the caste system.
4. He considered the Veda to be infallible.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a)1, 2 and 3
(b) 2, 3 and 4
(c) 1, 3 and 4
(d) 1 and 2
Ans: (c)

CDS (II) 2015

108. Which of the following statements about Fourth Anglo-
Mysore War are correct?
1. The Madras Council suggested a policy of rigorous and intense attack on Mysore.
2. Lord Wellesley tried to revive the triple alliance.
3. Tipu sent emissaries to Arabia, Versailles, Mauritius and Kabul enlisting support against the English.
4. The war was of a very short duration though decisive.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a)2, 3 and 4
(b) 1, 3 and 4
(c) 2 and 4
(d) 1 and 3
Ans: (a)
CDS Exam (II) 2019

109. Which of the following statements regarding the American Revolution is/are correct?
1. The American Revolution was a conflict between British settlers and native Americans.
2. The Americans refused to pay taxes imposed by the British Parliament in which the Americans had no representation.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a)Only 1
(b) Only 2
(c) 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Ans: (c)

CDS (II) 2012

110. In addition to Macaulay’s Minutes on Education, another landmark draft is also attributed to him. Identify the draft from the following.

(a)Draft of Indian Penal Code
(b) Draft of Indian Forest Policy
(c) Draft of the Zamindari Abolition Act
(d) Draft of the Maritime Trade Policy
Ans: (a)

CDS (I) 2007

111. Which one among the following was not true about the Kerala king, Marthanda Verma?

(a)He ruled over Travancore
(b) He subdued the feudatories
(c) He gave heavy bribes to the European officers to maintain peace
(d) He organised a strong modern army
Ans: (c)

CDS (II) 2009

112. Which of the following was/were reason/reasons for the success of European trading companies in South India, during the 17th century?
1. The presence of the Mughals in the South was not as much as in the North.
2. The Vijayanagara kingdom had been over-thrown in the late 16th century.
3. The South had many small and weak states. Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a)1, 2 and 3
(b) 1 and 2
(c) 2 and 3
(d) Only 1
Ans: (a)
CDS Exam (II) 2018

113. Which one among the following was a reason for which the French could not succeed in India in the 18th century?

(a)They sided with the weak Indian sides such as Chanda Sahib and Muzaffar Jang
(b) Dupleix was called back at a crucial time
(c) They conspired against the Indian powers
(d) Their trading company was heavily dependent on the French Government
Ans: (d)

CDS (II) 2016

114. Which one among the following was the result of the First Anglo-Maratha War of 1775–1982?

(a)The British won the war
(b) The Marathas won the war
(c) There was no victory for either side
(d) It helped Haider Ali to gather strength because the British and Marathas were engaged in a mutual war
Ans: (c)

CDS (I) 2008

115. Which one among the following is correct about the Doctrine of Lapse?

(a)It did not allow the Indian rulers to adopt any heir
(b) It did not allow an adopted heir to rule a state after the death of the ruler
(c) It made the annexation of Indian State compulsory after the death of a ruler
(d) It made the annexation of Indian State compulsory if the adoption of heir had not been approved by the British authorities
Ans: (d)
CDS Exam (I) 2010

116. The Iron Pillar near Qutub Minar draws attention of scientists due to its

(a)antiquity
(b) glitter
(c) hardness
(d) rustlessness
Ans: (d)
CDS Exam (II) 2015

117. The first effort at drafting a Dominion Status Constitution for India was made in response to the

(a)Minto-Morley reforms
(b) Montague-Chelmsford reforms
(c) Simon Commission
(d) First Round Table Conference
Ans: (c)

CDS (II) 2011

118. The Constituent Assembly of India was choosen on the basis of the provincial elections of 1946. With the withdrawal of the Muslim League from the Constituent Assembly, it turned out that majority of the assembly members were also members of the Congress. Under that circumstance, how was the Constituent Assembly given a broader social basis?

(a)By nominating independent members from various minority groups
(b) By nominating independent members from various caste and religious groups
(c) By nominating independent members of different castes, religious groups and women and also by taking in representatives of the princely states and asking for written submission from the public at large
(d) By taking in representatives of the princely states and asking for written submission from the public at large
Ans: (c)

CDS (I) 2013

119. What was the ‘privy purse’ in the context of the history of modern India?

(a)A purse given privately by one organisation to another
(b) A purse given by the Government of India to dignitaries for services rendered
(c) A grant given by the Government of India to the erstwhile Prince of India
(d) A gift given by an erstwhile Prince of india to the Government of India
Ans: (c)
CDS Exam (I) 2017

120. Which one among the following was not a possible reason for the success of Nadir Shah’s military compaign in Delhi?

(a)Weak Mughal emperor
(b) Lack of strong defence in the North-West frontier
(c) Late preparation for the defence of Delhi
(d) Use of superior military technology by the invading army
Ans: (d)

CDS (I) 2015

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