GK in English

GK Chapterwise – CDS Previous Year Papers

Table of Contents

141. With reference to Lok Adalats, which one among the following statements is correct?

(a)Lok Adalats have the jurisdiction to settle the matters at pre-litigative state and not those matters pending before any court
(b) Lok Adalats can deal with matters which are civil and not criminal in nature
(c) Lok Adalats has not been given any statutory status so far
(d) No appeal lies in a civil court against the order of the Lok Adalat
Ans: (d)

CDS (I) 2013

142. Which among the following provisions of the Constitution of India is/are fulfilled by the National Social Assistance Programme launched by the Government of India?
1. Fundamental Rights
2. Fundamental Duties
3. Directive Principles of State Policy Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a)1 and 2
(b) 1 and 3
(c) Only 3
(d) All of these
Ans: (c)

CDS (II) 2017

143. Consider the following statements
1. In India, only two Union Territories have Legislative Assemblies.
2. Mizoram, Nagaland and Meghalaya, the three North-
Eastern States of India, have only one seat each in the Lok Sabha.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

(a)Only 1
(b) Only 2
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Ans: (a)
CDS Exam (II) 2015

144. The Rights to Information means and includes
1. Inspection of documents.
2. Taking out files from office to any place desired by the applicant.
3. Taking photograph of files.
4. Obtaining information in tapes.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a)1, 2, 3, and 4
(b) 1, 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 3 and 4 only
(d) 2 and 4 only
Ans: (c)

CDS (II) 2019

145. The writ of Prohibition is issued by a superior court

(a)to prevent an inferior court or tribunal from exceeding its jurisdiction or acting contrary to the rules of natural justice
(b) to an inferior court or body exercising judicial or quasijudicial functions to transfer the record to proceedings in a case for its review
(c) where it can call upon a person to show under what authority he/she is holding the office
(d) to an authority to produce an illegally detained person before the court for trial
Ans: (a)

CDS (I) 2012

146. Which one among the following is not a fundamental duty of the citizen of India?

(a)To develop scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform
(b) To safeguard public property and to abjure violence
(c) To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India
(d) To practice family planning and to control population
Ans: (d)

CDS (II) 2007

147. Which one among the following writs literally means you many have the body?

(a)Certiorari
(b) Habeas Corpus
(c) Mandamus
(d) Quo Warranto
Ans: (b)
CDS Exam (II) 2009

148. Which one among the following is not a recommendation of the Sarkaria Commission on the appointment of the Governor in a state?

(a)He/She must not have participated in active politics at least for sometime before his/her appointment as Governor
(b) The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court may be consulted by the President in selecting a Governor
(c) The Governor’s term of office of five years should not be disturbed except very rarely
(d) The Governor should not be the native of the state
Ans: (b)

CDS (II) 2018

149. Which one among the following statements about the functioning of political parties in a democracy is not correct?

(a)Political parties give political education to the people
(b) Political parties serve as a link between the government and the people
(c) Political parties fight elections and try to get the maximum number of their candidates elected
(d) None of the above
Ans: (a)

CDS (I) 2016

150. How does participatory budgeting seek to make the functioning of local governance institutions more transparent and accountable?
1. By allowing citizens to deliberate and negotiate over the distribution of public resources.
2. By allowing citizens to play a direct role in deciding how and where resources should be spent.
3. By allowing historically excluded citizens with access to important decision-making venues.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a)1 and 2
(b) 2 and 3
(c) Only 3
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Ans: (d)

CDS (II) 2008

151. The Parliament of India passed the Panchayats Extension to Scheduled Areas Law popularly known as PESA law.
Which one among the following statements regarding PESA law is not correct?

(a)PESA was meant to provide self-governance in the scheduled areas
(b) PESA disempowers Gram Sabhas
(c) PESA protects the interests of the tribals
(d) PESA conducts public hearings to protect inheritance rights of the tribals
Ans: (b)
CDS Exam (II) 2010

152. Which one among the following countries redefined the principles of ‘Panchashila’ for the purpose of domestic politics?

(a)Ghana
(b) China
(c) Indonesia
(d) Sri Lanka
Ans: (c)

CDS (II) 2015

153. Which one among the following is not included in the Fundamental Rights embodied in the Constitution of India?

(a)Right to Equality
(b) Right to Freedom
(c) Right against Exploitation
(d) Right to Information
Ans: (d)

CDS (I) 2011

154. Consider the following statements relating to the procedure of the election of the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
1. The election of a Speaker shall be held on such date as the Prime Minister may fix and the Secretary General shall send to every member . notice of this date.
2. The election of a Deputy Speaker shall be held on such date as the Speaker may fix and the Secretary General shall send to every member notice of this date.
3. At anytime before noon on the day preceding the date so fixed, any member may give notice in writing of a motion that another member be chosen as the Deputy Speaker of the House.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

(a)2 and 3
(b) Only 2
(c) 1 and 3
(d) All of these
Ans: (a)
CDS Exam (I) 2013

155. India’s Look East Policy was conceived in the early 1990s at a time when India was in the process of adjusting to the post-cold war watershed changes in the international geostrategic environment. The Look East Policy
1. reflects both historical imperatives and contemporary compulsion of the post-cold war new world order.
2. seeks to optimise India’s synergies in the extended Asia-Pacific neighbourhood.
3. has led to India’s participation in Asia-Pacific forums like ASEAN, East Asia Summit, BIMSTEC and other institutions.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a)1 and 3
(b) 2 and 3
(c) 1, 2 and 3
(d) Only 2
Ans: (a)
CDS Exam (II) 2017

156. Which one among the following committees of the Parliament of India has no members of the Rajya Sabha?

(a)Public Accounts Committee
(b) Estimates Committee
(c) Public Undertakings Committee
(d) Departmentally Related Standing Committee on Finance
Ans: (b)

CDS (II) 2015

157. Which one among the following is not a constitutional body in India?

(a)Comptroller and Auditor General
(b) National Commissioner for religious and Linguistic Minorities
(c) National Commission for Scheduled Castes
(d) National Human Rights Commission
Ans: (b)

CDS (I) 2019

158. Consider the following statements
1. The Anti-Defection Law bans an elected member from voting against the explicit mandate of his/her party.
2. The Anti-Defection provisions do not apply if onethird of the members of a party disobey the mandate of the party and constitute themselves as a separate party.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

(a)Only 1
(b) Only 2
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Ans: (a)
CDS Exam (I) 2012

159. The Constituent Assembly of India convened to prepare the Constitution of India appointed a sub-committee headed by Gopinath Bordoloi. Which of the following recommendations was/were made by the committee?
1. Fifth Schedule for the North-East Frontier (Assam) Tribal and Excluded Areas.
2. Constitution of District Councils in all autonomous districts of Assam.
3. Sixth Schedule for the North-East Frontier (Assam) Tribal and Excluded Areas.
4. Demarcation of territories in North-East India.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a)Only 1
(b) 1, 2 and 3
(c) 2 and 3
(d) Only 4
Ans: (c)

CDS (I) 2007

160. Consider the following statements regarding e-courts, launched recently in India
1. They will facilitate hearing of cases via video conferencing.
2. They will follow the same procedures that are laid out for the bench for hearing appeals in an open court.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

(a)Only 1
(b) Only 2
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Ans: (c)

CDS (II) 2009

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